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21及23mm双叶机械主动脉瓣血流动力学表现比较
引用本文:陈志强,赖颢,陈昊,程蕾蕾,王春生. 21及23mm双叶机械主动脉瓣血流动力学表现比较[J]. 中国临床医学, 2002, 9(2): 116-117
作者姓名:陈志强  赖颢  陈昊  程蕾蕾  王春生
作者单位:复旦大学附属中山医院心外科,上海市心血管病研究所,上海,200032
摘    要:目的:应用超声心动图评估21mm双叶机械主动脉瓣的血流动力学表现。方法:1995年2月-2001年2月间15例置换外径21mm、26例置换外径23mm St.Jude双叶机械主动脉瓣病人平均随访时间为23个月,以超声心动图评估其静息时及活动后之血流动力学表现,并加以比较。结果:置换21mm及23mm St.Jude双叶机械主动脉瓣患者的静息及活动后的跨瓣压差并无显著差异。结论:21mm St.Jude双叶机械主动脉瓣可满足大部分小瓣环患者的需要。

关 键 词:人工心脏瓣膜 超声心动图 血流动力学 心血管疾病

Comparison of Hemodynamic Performance of the 21mm and 23mm Bileaflet Mechanical Aortic Prostheses
Chen Zhiqiang Lai Hao Chen Hao,et al.. Comparison of Hemodynamic Performance of the 21mm and 23mm Bileaflet Mechanical Aortic Prostheses[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2002, 9(2): 116-117
Authors:Chen Zhiqiang Lai Hao Chen Hao  et al.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the hemodynamic performance of 21mm bileaflet mechanical aortic prostheses echocardio-graphy. Methods: 15 patients received 21mm St. Jude aortic prostheses and 26 patients received 23mm St. Jude aortic pros-theses were studied by echocardiography. The follow - up time was 6-55 months. Studies were done at rest and after the ex-ercise, then the results were compared. Results: The transvalvular gradients at rest or after the exercise of the two groups were no significant different. Conclusion: The 21mm St. Jude bileaflet mechanical aortic prosthesis offers an excellent hemo-dynamic performance when implanted in the small aortic annuli.
Keywords:Mechanical aortic prosthesis Echocardiography Hemodynamic performance
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