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USING GROSS MOTOR MILESTONES TO IDENTIFY VERY PRETERM INFANTS AT RISK FOR CEREBRAL PALSY
Authors:Marilee C. Allen  Greg R. Alexander
Affiliation:Eudowood Division of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Abstract:The authors evaluated the efficacy of 10 gross motor milestones to screen for cerebral palsy in 173 high-risk, very preterm infants (less than or equal to 32 weeks gestation) followed for 18 to 24 months. Correcting for preterm birth and using population norms led to a better improvement in specificity and positive predictive values; race-specific norms did not contribute significantly. Incorporating a history of milestone attainment into the routine during sequential office visits will help health-care providers to monitor the development of high-risk infants.
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