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不同健康教育方式对改善社区妇女围绝经期综合征的效果研究
引用本文:何仲,牛娜,刘晓红.不同健康教育方式对改善社区妇女围绝经期综合征的效果研究[J].中华现代护理杂志,2009,15(34):3614-3617.
作者姓名:何仲  牛娜  刘晓红
作者单位:1. 北京协和医学院护理学院,100144
2. 京煤集团总医院门矿医院
3. 北京大学肿瘤医院
摘    要:目的本研究旨在探讨三种不同健康教育方式对改善社区妇女围绝经期综合征的效果。方法研究采用类实验性研究设计,将90名社区妇女分成三组,分别采用健康教育手册(HEM)、健康教育手册+讲座(HEML)、健康教育手册+讲座+运动指导(HEMLE)三种方法,并应用运动时间和Kupperman指数变化进行效果评价。结果组间分析比较结果:HEML组运动时间的增加高于其他两组;HEML组和HEMLE组的Kupperman指数下降比HEM组下降明显。结论健康教育手册+讲座+运动指导和健康教育手册+讲座的方法对于改善围绝经期综合征优于健康教育手册的方法。

关 键 词:社区  围绝经期  健康教育  效果

Research of effects of different health education ways to improving perimenopausal women syndrome in community
HE Zhong,NIU Na,LIU Xiao-hong.Research of effects of different health education ways to improving perimenopausal women syndrome in community[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing,2009,15(34):3614-3617.
Authors:HE Zhong  NIU Na  LIU Xiao-hong
Institution:HE Zhong , NIU Na, LIU Xiao-hong( School of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100144, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore effects of three different health education ways to improving perimenopausal women syndrome in community. Methods A total of 90 women were divided into three groups received different health education style respectively: community health education manual ( HEM) , health education manual + lectures ( HEML) , health education manual + lectures + exercise instruction ( HEMLE), athletic time and Kupperman index change were evaluated. Results The athletic time increased more in HEML group than that in other two groups; Kupperman index change decreased more markedly in HEML and HEMLE groups than that in HEM. Conclusions The methods of HEML and HEMLE are better to improve perimenopausal syndrome than HEM.
Keywords:Community  Perimenopausal  Health education  Effect
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