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Alternative approach for use of a left ventricular assist device with a thrombosed prosthetic valve.
Authors:Marc P Pelletier  Ching Pin Chang  Randall Vagelos  Robert C Robbins
Institution:Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Abstract:Implantation of a left ventricular assist device is problematic in patients with prosthetic heart valves, due to an increased risk of thrombosis with embolization. This report describes the use of a bovine pericardial patch to close the aortic outflow tract in a patient with a mechanical aortic valve and end-stage cardiomyopathy who required urgent left ventricular assist support. A successful outcome suggests that this technique may be of value in treating similar patients.
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