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球囊扩张治疗支气管结核40例临床分析
引用本文:卜凡进,吕莉萍,査显奎,唐飞,叶伟.球囊扩张治疗支气管结核40例临床分析[J].临床肺科杂志,2012,17(6):1077-1078.
作者姓名:卜凡进  吕莉萍  査显奎  唐飞  叶伟
作者单位:1. 蚌埠,蚌埠市第五人民医院,安徽,233000
2. 合肥,安徽省胸科医院,安徽,230022
摘    要:目的了解气管镜介导下球囊扩张对支气管结核导致的支气管狭窄甚至闭锁的疗效。方法分析应用球囊扩张的40例支气管结核的临床特点、治疗经过及疗效。结果支气管结核以年轻女性多见,左侧多见,多数病例经过1~3次扩张得以改善,6例疗效欠佳。并发症主要有出血和管壁撕裂。结论球囊扩张是支气管结核的一种有效的必要的治疗手段,正确应用可以明显的改善患者的生命质量。

关 键 词:球囊扩张  支气管结核  支气管镜

Clinical analysis of balloon dilatation in the treatment of 40 cases with endobronchial tuberculosis
BU Fan-jin , Lü Li-ping , ZHA Xian-kui , TANG Fei , YE Wei.Clinical analysis of balloon dilatation in the treatment of 40 cases with endobronchial tuberculosis[J].Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine,2012,17(6):1077-1078.
Authors:BU Fan-jin  Lü Li-ping  ZHA Xian-kui  TANG Fei  YE Wei
Institution:1.Bengbu Hospital for infectious diseases,Bengbu 233000;2.Anhui Province Pulmonary Hospital Hefei 230022
Abstract:Objective To investigate the curative effect of balloon dilatation treatment under bronchoscope on bronchial stenosis,and even atresia caused by endobronchial tuberculosis.Methods Clinical characteristics,treatment process and curative effects in 40 patients of endobronchial tuberculosis treated by balloon dilatation were retrospectively analyzed.Results Endobronchial tuberculosis were common in young woman,and more common in left lungs.Most cases could be improved through 1~3 times’expansion,and 6 cases failed.Complications mainly included bleeding and tearing.Conclusion The balloon dilatation was an necessary and effective treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis,and correct application could significantly improve the patient’s quality of life.
Keywords:balloon dilatation  endobronchial tuberculosis  bronchoscope
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