Acute renal failure due to malignant lymphoma infiltration |
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Authors: | Zbiti Najoua Alhamany Zaitouna Houssaini Tarik Sqalli Rhou Hakima Benamar Loubna Ezaitouni Fatima Bayahia Rabia Ouzeddoun Naima |
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Institution: | Service de néphrologie, dialyse et transplantation rénale, CHU Ibn Sina, Rabat, Maroc. zbitinajoua@live.fr |
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Abstract: | We present two cases of renal lymphoma revealed by acute renal failure (ARF), which remains a rare clinical entity. Case 1 was a 29-year-old man with an ARF. The diagnosis was a primitive kidney immunophenotype B lymphoma. The patient died after three courses of chemotherapy due to rapid spread lymphoma. The second case was a high-grade renal lymphomatous infiltration, with an unusual computer tomography image of two large kidneys compressing the stomach. Death happened early before initiating therapy. In both cases the diagnosis has been established by renal pathology. Early diagnosis is a key component of therapeutic success, however, the rapid spread of lymphoma worsened renal and vital prognosis. |
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