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第一轮全球基金广东疟疾项目实施效果评价
引用本文:林荣幸,;张贤昌,;魏和兴,;董家纯,;邓思灵,;杨导,;邱卫卫,;王金龙,;潘波,;黄福涛.第一轮全球基金广东疟疾项目实施效果评价[J].中国寄生虫病防治杂志,2009(10):771-773.
作者姓名:林荣幸  ;张贤昌  ;魏和兴  ;董家纯  ;邓思灵  ;杨导  ;邱卫卫  ;王金龙  ;潘波  ;黄福涛
作者单位:[1]广东省疾病预防控制中心,广东广州510300; [2]惠州市疾病预防控制中心,广东惠州516001; [3]徐闻县疾病预防控制中心,广东徐闻524100; [4]惠州市惠阳区疾病预防控制中心,广东淡水524100
基金项目:第一轮全球艾滋病、结核和疟疾基金中国高传播区疟疾控制项目.致谢:本项目得到全球基金、中国疾病预防控制中心、惠州市疾病预防控制中心、惠州市惠阳区疾病预防控制中心、湛江市疾病预防控制中心、徐闻县疾病预防控制中心的大力支持,仅此致谢!
摘    要:目的评估全球基金对广东省项目地区疟疾防治效果,为制定广东省疟疾防治规划和措施提供科学依据。方法在实施项目前后,分别在徐闻、惠城和惠阳区分层整群随机抽样进行疟疾疫情调查。结果项目实施后,3个县发热病人血检率由项目实施前的0.10%提高到2.08%;疫情漏报率由实施前的67.44%降至0;共调查121 543人,年平均发病率由实施前的0.25%%降为实施后的0.02%%;疟疾病例规范治疗率由20.93%提高至100%;中、小学生和居民疟防知识知晓率由实施前的7.27%和5.09%提高到实施后的90.33%和86.86%。结论全球基金项目的实施,加强了项目县的疟防措施,提高了疟防水平,巩固了疟防成果。

关 键 词:全球基金  疟疾  效果  广东省

Evaluation of the implementation of a malaria control project in Guangdong in round one of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS,Tuberculosis, and Malaria
Institution:LIN Rong-xing , ZHANG Xian-chang , WEI He-xing , DONG Jia-chun , DENG Si-ling , YANG Dao , QIU Wei-wei , WANG Jin-long , PAN Bo , HUANG Fu-tao (1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510300, China; 2. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Huizhou City, H uizhou 516001, Guangdong , China;3. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xuwen County, Xuwen 524100, Guangdong, China; 4. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Huiyang District, Danshui 524100, Guangdong, China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effects of the global fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria in Guangdong district and provide scientific evidence for Guangdong to establish a program and measures for malaria prevention and control. Methods Before and after implementation, malaria incidence in 3 counties was examined by stratified cluster random sampling in Xuwen, Huieheng, and Huiyang districts. Results After implementation, blood detection of malaria among patients with a fever increased from 0. 1% to 2.08%, misreporting dropped from 67.44% to 0, and in 121 543 individuals studied average incidence dropped from 0.25%% to 0.02%%. The percentage of patients receiving standard therapy for malaria increased from 20.93% to 100%. After implementation, awareness of malaria prevention in middle school and elementary school students and villagers increased from 7.27% and 5. 09% to 90.33% and 86.86%, respectively. Conclusion Implementation of this project has led to enhanced measures to prevent malaria in three counties, raised the level of malaria prevention, and solidified the achievements of malaria prevention.
Keywords:Global fund  malaria  effect  Guangdong Province
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