| 感染季节2次化疗控制人畜血吸虫感染效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 何亮才,;王加松,;彭又新,;荣先兵,;彭孝武,;付正银,;赵耀升,;董娟,;袁梅枝. 感染季节2次化疗控制人畜血吸虫感染效果观察[J]. 中国寄生虫病防治杂志, 2009, 0(11): 876-877 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何亮才, 王加松, 彭又新, 荣先兵, 彭孝武, 付正银, 赵耀升, 董娟, 袁梅枝 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]荆州市疾病预防控制中心血吸虫病预防控制所,湖北荆州434000; [2]荆州市动物血防站,湖北荆州434000; |
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| 摘 要： | 荆州区和江陵县2008年在感染季节实施2次人畜药物化疗及查灭钉螺措施后,人群血吸虫感染率分别降至1.45%和2.73%,耕牛感染率分别降至3.30%和3.01%;钉螺感染率分别比2007年下降了28.96%和16.62%。2008年考核评估与2007年预评估比较,现场查病抽查人群血吸虫平均感染率由2007年的2.87%降至1.26%,耕牛感染率由2007年的4.42%降至1.80%。血吸虫感染季节2次化疗可显著降低人畜血吸虫的感染。
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| 关 键 词： | 血吸虫病 化疗 人群 耕牛 感染季节 |
Effects of two rounds of chemotherapy for residents and livestock to control schistosomiasis during periods of heavy infection |
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| Affiliation: | HE Liang-cai, WANG Jia-song, PENG You-xin, et al (Institute of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control, Jingzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei, China) |
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| Abstract: | Two rounds of schistosomiasis chemotherapy for residents and livestock and snail control were implemented during periods of heavy infection in Jingzhou District and Jiangling County in 2008.Rates of human infection were reduced to 1.45% and 2.73%,rates of cattle infection were reduced to 3.30% and 3.01%,and rates of snail infection decreased 28.96% and 16.62%,respectively,compared to rates in 2007.In an on-site inspection program,the average rates of human infection with schistosomiasis decreased from 2.87% to 1.26%, and rates of cattle infection decreased from 4.42% to 1.80%, compared to rates prior to assessment in 2007. Two rounds of chemotherapy during periods of heavy infection can significantly reduce human and animal schistosomiasis. |
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| Keywords: | Schistosomiasis chemotherapy human cattle periods of heavy infection |
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