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25例乙肝患者HBV基因分型
引用本文:李伟,江其生,宋秀军,陈舒. 25例乙肝患者HBV基因分型[J]. 中国寄生虫病防治杂志, 2009, 0(8): 636-636
作者姓名:李伟  江其生  宋秀军  陈舒
作者单位:第二炮兵总医院中心实验室,北京100088
摘    要:对随机挑选的25例荧光定量PCR检测HBV-DNA阳性的乙肝患者,进行乙肝病毒(HBV)基因分型,并分析其与乙肝血清标记物及谷丙转氨酶之间的关系。结果检出HBV B型5例,占20.00%;C型16例,占64.00%;非B非C型4例,占16.00%。B型HBeAg阳性率为40.00%,C型HBeAg阳性率93.75%,B、C型谷丙转氨酶阳性率分别为20.00%和37.50%。结果表明,乙肝病人HBV感染以C型为主,且C型感染者HBeAg阳性率比B型感染者高。C型HBV可能与HBV复制有相关性。

关 键 词:乙肝病毒  基因分型  HBV-DNA

HBV genotype in 25 cases of patients with the hepatitis B virus
Affiliation:LI Wei, JIANG Qi-sheng, SONG Xiu-jun, et al (Central Laboratory, General Hospital of The Second Artil lery, Beijing 100088, China)
Abstract:Twenty-five HBV-DNA positive samples were randomly selected and used in hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotyping, and then the relationship between HBV serum biomarkers and ALT was studied. The results indicated that five samples were genotype B (20.00% ), sixteen were genotype C (64.00% ), and four samples were neither genotype B nor C (16.00%). With genotype B, HBeAg was positive in 40.00% of samples, and with genotype C HBeAg was positive in 93.75% of samples. With genotypes B and C, ALT was positive in 20.00% and 37. 50% of cases, respectively. These results indicated that patients infected with HBV were mainly genotype C (93.75 %), and more individuals infected with genotype C were positive for HBeAg than those infected with genotype B. HBV genotype C may be associated with HBV replication.
Keywords:HBV  genotype  HBV-DNA
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