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自信心心理训练对精神分裂症患者生活质量影响的研究
引用本文:孔鑫,葛玲. 自信心心理训练对精神分裂症患者生活质量影响的研究[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2012, 20(12): 1839-1840
作者姓名:孔鑫  葛玲
作者单位:1. 中国.山西医科大学人文学院(太原) 030001
2. 山西职工医学院医学心理学
基金项目:山西省软科学项目(2011041068-03)
摘    要:目的 探讨自信心心理训练对精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响.方法 将70例18~55.岁精神分裂症康复期患者随机分为自信心训练联合药物治疗组(研究组)和单纯药物治疗组(药物组),研究组在给予抗精神病药物治疗的基础上,每周进行2次自信心训练,持续5周,共10次.干预前后两组分别进行精神分裂症病人生活质量量表(SQLS)评定,了解患者生活质量改善状况.结果 入组时两组SQLS评定无差异(t=0.164,P=0.135),研究组干预前后SQLS评分有显著性差异(t=24.64,P=0.00),药物组无差异(t=1.31,P=0.22).两组心理干预后SQLS比较有显著性差异(t=13.38,P=0.00).结论 自信心心理训练可以明显改善精神分裂症康复期患者的生活质量.

关 键 词:自信心训练  精神分裂症  康复期  生活质量

The Effects of Self-confidence Training on Quality of Life of Convalescent Patients with Schizophrenia
Kong Xin,Ge Ling. The Effects of Self-confidence Training on Quality of Life of Convalescent Patients with Schizophrenia[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2012, 20(12): 1839-1840
Authors:Kong Xin  Ge Ling
Affiliation:.Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of self-confidence training on quality of life of convalescent patients with schizophrenia.Methods A total of 70 18~55 years old patients with schizophrenia who met CCMD-3 were randomly divided into study group and control group.Both groups were treated with routine medication,study group was given the self-confidence training twice a week for one month.Self-confidence training had not provided for control group.Pre and post treatment,both groups were assessed with SQLS.Results Pre-treatment,there was no difference on SQLS between two groups(t=0.164,0.135).one month later,there was significant difference between pre and post-treatment on SQLS in study group(t=24.64,0.00)and no difference in the control group(t=1.31,0.22);there was significant difference between two groups on SQLS(t=13.38,0.00).Conclusion Self-confidence training can improve quality of life of convalescent patients with schizophrenia.
Keywords:Self-confidence training  Schizophrenia  Convalescence  Quality of life
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