| 社区女性孕期和产后压力性尿失禁情况及影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨子樱,郝岩,李爱平,赵红.社区女性孕期和产后压力性尿失禁情况及影响因素分析[J].护理管理杂志,2013,13(3):224-226. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨子樱 郝岩 李爱平 赵红 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京协和医学院护理学院,北京市,100144
2. 北京市丰台区方庄卫生社区服务中心,100078 |
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| 基金项目： | 首都医学发展科研基金青年项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查社区女性孕期及产后压力性尿失禁的患病情况及其影响因素。方法采用尿失禁问卷对北京市某社区101名产后3年内的女性进行问卷调查。结果 41.58%的女性在孕期或产后发生压力性尿失禁。产后压力性尿失禁的影响因素为年龄和分娩方式。结论社区产后女性发生压力性尿失禁的情况较普遍,今后有必要就这一方面在社区开展健康教育,并对该病的防治手段进行推广。
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| 关 键 词： | 压力性尿失禁 孕期 产后 社区卫生服务 |
Analysis of the status and influencing factors of stress urinary incontinence among community prenatal and postnatal females |
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| YANG Zi-ying
,
HAO Yan
,
LI Ai-ping
,
ZHAO Hong.Analysis of the status and influencing factors of stress urinary incontinence among community prenatal and postnatal females[J].Journal of Nursing Administration,2013,13(3):224-226. |
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| Authors: | YANG Zi-ying HAO Yan LI Ai-ping ZHAO Hong |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100144, China ;2. Fangzhuang Community Health Service Centre of Fengtai District, Beijing 100078, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of stress urinary incontinence among community prenatal and postnatal females. Methods A tatal of 101 3 - year - after - delivery women from one community of Beijing were recruited and investigated with the Short Term of International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire （ ICIQ - SF）. Results Among all the famales,41.58% of them once had stress urinary incontinence during preg- nancy or after delivery. The influencing factors of postpartum stress urinary incontinence were age and delivery mode. Condusion It is common for community women to have stress urinary incontinence, and it is necessary to develop health education for this disease in the community ,popularize the disease knowledge and promoting the prevention and treatment. |
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| Keywords: | stress urinary incontinence prenatal postnatal community health service |
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