| 炎症性肠病患者生活质量及影响因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱迎,丁霞芬,林征,卞秋桂. 炎症性肠病患者生活质量及影响因素调查[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2013, 13(4): 240-242 |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱迎 丁霞芬 林征 卞秋桂 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院消化内科,南京市,210029
2. 南京医科大学第一附属医院护理部,南京市,210029 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查炎症性肠病患者的生活质量,分析其影响因素。方法采用炎症性肠病生活质量量表、社会支持评定量表、慢性病自我效能问卷对102例炎症性肠病患者进行调查。结果炎症性肠病患者生活质量及各维度均有明显受损;疾病严重程度、自我效能、年龄和疾病活动程度是炎症性肠病患者生活质量的主要影响因素(P<0.01)。结论炎症性肠病患者生活质量有不同程度的受损,应针对影响生活质量的相关因素给予护理干预,从而提高其生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 炎症性肠病 生活质量 自我效能 社会支持 |
Investigation of the status and influencing factors of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
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| ZHU Ying , DING Xia-fen , LIN Zheng , BIAN Qiu-gui. Investigation of the status and influencing factors of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2013, 13(4): 240-242 |
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| Authors: | ZHU Ying DING Xia-fen LIN Zheng BIAN Qiu-gui |
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| Affiliation: | ZHU Ying , DING Xia - fen , LIN Zheng, BIAN Qiu- gui(1. Department of Gastroenterology ;2. Nursing Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the status of quality of life （QOL） in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases（IBD） and analysis its influecing factors. Methods A total of 102 IBD patients were recruited and investigated by Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire （ IBDQ）, Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS） and Self - efficacy scale. Results The QOL and each dimension of IBD patients were all obviously impaired. The main influencing factors of patients＇ QOL were disease severitys, self - efficacy, age and activity level of disease （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The QOL of IBD patients is impaired in varying degrees, pertinent nursing interventions should be carried out based on factors affecting QOL so as to improve the quality of life of the patients. |
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| Keywords: | inflammatory bowel disease quality of life self - efficacy social support |
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