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A Life‐Threatening Flecainide Overdose Treated with Intravenous Fat Emulsion
Authors:HEATHER ELLSWORTH MD  SAMUEL J STELLPFLUG MD  JON B COLE MD  JOSEPH A DOLAN MD  CARSON R HARRIS MD
Institution:1. Department of Emergency Medicine, Regions Hospital, , St. Paul, Minnesota;2. Hennepin Regional Poison Center, , Minneapolis, Minnesota;3. Department of Emergency Medicine, Methodist Hospital, , St. Louis Park, Minnesota
Abstract:Flecainide is a Vaughan Williams Class Ic antidysrhythmic associated with PR, QRS, and QTc prolongation on the electrocardiogram and development of life‐threatening cardiac toxicity in overdose. The cornerstone of treatment is fluid resuscitation and the administration of magnesium and sodium bicarbonate. We report a case of flecainide overdose associated with life‐threatening hemodynamic compromise successfully treated with intravenous fat emulsion (IFE) therapy. IFE should be considered as a novel adjunctive therapy in patients with life‐threatening toxicity following flecainide overdose.
Keywords:electrocardiogram  hemodynamics  pharmacology  long QT
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