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Inhibition of naloxone-induced withdrawal in morphine dependent mice by l-trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol
Authors:Hemendra N Bhargava
Institution:Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmacology, University of Illinois at the Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, U.S.A.
Abstract:The effects of various doses of l-trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) on naloxone-induced withdrawal were studied in mice rendered dependent on morphine by the pellet implantation procedure. When administered i.p., 30 min prior to naloxone, Δ9-THC, inhibited the naloxone-induced withdrawal jumping response. Two other signs of morphine withdrawal (defecation and rearing behavior) were also suppressed by Δ9-THC. It is suggested that Δ9-THC or some of its derivatives may have potential use in narcotic detoxification.
Keywords:Morphine dependence  Naloxone
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