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环氧合酶-2与子宫内膜癌
引用本文:黄多美,刘芳,赵霞. 环氧合酶-2与子宫内膜癌[J]. 医学综述, 2007, 13(3): 205-207
作者姓名:黄多美  刘芳  赵霞
作者单位:新疆右河子大学医学院第一附属医院妇产科,新疆,石河子,832008
摘    要:环氧合酶(COX)是花生四烯酸代谢的限速酶,具有环氧合酶和过氧化物酶功能的双重酶。目前COX有两个亚型,即COX-1和COX-2,其中COX-2是一种诱导酶,在组织损伤、炎症等情况下表达增强。近年来的研究发现,COX-2与肿瘤的发生发展、肿瘤新生血管的形成以及肿瘤的转移有密切关系,并且COX-2抑制剂有望成为肿瘤治疗新的靶点。文章综述国内外COX-2在子宫内膜癌中的表达、调控及其致癌机制方面的研究新进展,为子宫内膜癌的防治提供新的靶目标。

关 键 词:子宫内膜肿瘤  环氧合酶  前列腺素内过氧化物合酶
文章编号:1006-2084(2007)03-0205-03
收稿时间:2006-07-24
修稿时间:2007-01-07

Cyclooxygenase-2 and Human Endometrial Carcinoma
HUANG Duo-mei,LIU Fang,Zhao Xia. Cyclooxygenase-2 and Human Endometrial Carcinoma[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2007, 13(3): 205-207
Authors:HUANG Duo-mei  LIU Fang  Zhao Xia
Affiliation:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832008, China
Abstract:Cyclooxygenase is the rate-limiting enzyme in metabolic pathway that produces arachidonic acidwhich has the double enzmatic function of Cyclooxygenase and peroxydase.It has two isoforms,COX-1 and COX-2.COX-2 is a induced enzyme that is highly expressed in inflammation and tissue damage.Recently it was demonstrated that there is a close relationship of COX-2 with occurence and development,angiogenensis and metabasis of tumor,and the suppressor of COX-2 is hoping to be new target in tumor therapy.The article overviews many progresses of COX-2 about its expression in endometrial cancer,modulation and mechanism of carcinogenesis in order to provide new targets for protection and therapy of this diseases.
Keywords:Endometrial carcinoma  COX-2  Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase
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