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Corneal topography of pellucid marginal degeneration
Authors:L J Maguire  S D Klyce  M B McDonald  H E Kaufman
Affiliation:1. 1st Cardiology Department, University of Athens Medical School, “Hippokration” Hospital, Athens, Greece;2. Outpatient Department of Sarcoidosis, “Sotiria” Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece;3. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Athens Medical School, ‘G. Gennimatas’ Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece;4. Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA;5. Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece
Abstract:Our computer-based corneal topography analysis system was used to study the keratoscope photographs (keratograms) from two patients with classic pellucid marginal degeneration and a third patient with no inferior corneal thinning, whose keratoscope mire pattern was suggestive of the condition. All three patients showed marked flattening of the central cornea along a vertical axis and marked steepening of the inferior corneal periphery, which also extended into mid-peripheral inferior oblique corneal meridians. The mid-peripheral cornea gradually decreased in power above the inferior oblique meridians.
Keywords:corneal thinning  corneal topography  pellucid marginal degeneration
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