Wilson-Mikity综合征的X线及CT诊断 |
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引用本文: | 赵如恩,吴慧莹,曹亚先,艾斌,肖伟强,刘立炜,.Wilson-Mikity综合征的X线及CT诊断[J].放射学实践,2012,27(4):455-457. |
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作者姓名: | 赵如恩 吴慧莹 曹亚先 艾斌 肖伟强 刘立炜 |
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作者单位: | 赵如恩 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; 吴慧莹 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; 曹亚先 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; 艾斌 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; 肖伟强 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; 刘立炜 (广州市妇女儿童医疗中心, 广州,510120) ; |
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摘 要: | 目的:探讨X线及CT在Wilson-Mikity综合征诊断中的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析16例临床确诊的Wilson-Mikity综合征患儿的临床及影像学资料。16例患儿在疾病的早、中、晚期均进行了胸部X线检查,7例行CT检查。结果:7例出生后1周内胸片未见异常;16例出生后2~3周内胸片显示:13例双肺弥漫性片状和索条状间质浸润,14例其间有小的囊状透亮区出现;双肺基底部多个小囊状病灶,其中5例融合扩大并扩展到上肺野以下肺野明显,肺透亮度增加。7例胸部CT表现为间质性肺炎、小囊状透亮影及小叶性肺气肿。结论:X线及CT能反映Wilson-Mikity综合征的特征性影像表现,对诊断有重要价值,在明确病灶范围及形态上,CT较X线更有优势。
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关 键 词: | 肺疾病 体层摄影术 X线计算机 诊断 |
Pulmonary CT and radiography in the diagnosis of Wilson-Mikity syndrome |
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Institution: | ZHAO Ru-en,WU Hui-ying,CAO Ya-xian,et al.Medical Imaging Center Guangzhiu Women and Children's Medical Center,Guangzhou 510120,P.R.China |
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Abstract: | Objective:To study the value of pulmonary radiography and CT in the diagnosis of Wilson-Mikity syndrome(WMS).Methods:The clinical and imaging materials of 16 cases with clinically diagnosed Wilson-Mikity syndrome were analyzed retrospectively.Pulmonary radiography was performed in early,mid and advanced periods of all 16 cases and 7 cases had CT plain scan.Results:The major findings of pulmonary radiography and CT of Wilson-Mikity syndrome were as follows:no abnormal changes were observed in 7 cases within 1 week after parturition.Of the 16 cases checked 2~3 weeks after parturition,there were bilateral diffuse patchy and streaky interstitial infiltrations throughout the lung(13 cases),small cystic translucency within the above-mentioned areas(14 cases) was observed.In 5 cases,there were multiple small sacciform translucencies within bilateral basal parts of lungs,part of which coalesced and expanded to the upper lung fields with over-distension of lower lung fields presented as pulmonary hyper-translucency.Conclusion:Characteristic imaging appearances of Wilison-Mikity syndrome could be displayed on CT and pulmonary radiography,which provide significant value for the diagnosis.CT is superior to pulmonary radiography in showing the extent and morphology of the disease. |
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Keywords: | Lung diseases Tomograhy X-ray computed Diagnosis |
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