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婴幼儿轮状病毒感染性腹泻监测分析
引用本文:贾娜尔,杨学磊,杨学彤. 婴幼儿轮状病毒感染性腹泻监测分析[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2010, 25(33)
作者姓名:贾娜尔  杨学磊  杨学彤
作者单位:1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830001
2. 塔里木油田石化分公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,益普生腹泻研究基金项目
摘    要:目的:了解乌鲁木齐地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染性腹泻感染情况。方法:2006年1~12月采集门诊或住院≤5岁婴幼儿腹泻标本248例,利用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测轮状病毒抗原。结果:248例腹泻标本,检出轮状病毒133例,阳性率为53.6%。轮状病毒感染对象主要为24月以内婴幼儿,占94.7%,发病高峰在8~9月。结论:轮状病毒是乌鲁木齐地区婴幼儿腹泻的主要病原体,监测轮状病毒感染情况意义重大。

关 键 词:轮状病毒  腹泻  儿童

Surveillance and analysis on infants with rotavirus infective diarrhea
JIA Na-Er,YANG Xue-Lei,YANG Xue-Tong. Surveillance and analysis on infants with rotavirus infective diarrhea[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2010, 25(33)
Authors:JIA Na-Er  YANG Xue-Lei  YANG Xue-Tong
Abstract:Objective:To understand the status of infantile rotavirus infective diarrhea in Urumqi.Methods:The diarrheal samples of 248 infants under 5 years old with rotavirus infective diarrhea were collected from January to December in 2006,ELISA was used to detect rotavirus antigen.Results:Among 248 infants,133 infants were detected with rotavirus,the positive rate was 53.6%;the main infective objects of rotavirus were the infants less than 24 months,accounting for 94.7%,the peak seasons were August and September.Conclusion:Rotavirus is the major pathogen of infantile diarrhea in Urumqi.Surveillance of infective status of rotavirus is importance.
Keywords:Rotavirus  Diarrhea  Children
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