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乳腺癌腔镜前哨淋巴结活检83例临床分析
引用本文:梁阔,康骅,海涛,张雁,王晓辉,张锋良.乳腺癌腔镜前哨淋巴结活检83例临床分析[J].中国微创外科杂志,2010,10(5):420-422.
作者姓名:梁阔  康骅  海涛  张雁  王晓辉  张锋良
作者单位:首都医科大学宣武医院普外科,北京,100053
摘    要:目的探讨染料法腔镜腋窝前哨淋巴结活检在乳腺癌中的可行性和临床意义。方法应用亚甲蓝染色法对83例Ⅰ、Ⅱ期乳腺癌行腔镜前哨淋巴结活检(ESLNB),然后行腔镜腋窝淋巴结清扫(EALND)。对获取的全部淋巴结行病理检查,评价前哨淋巴结检出率、准确率及假阴性率。结果83例中73例检出前哨淋巴结,检出率87.9%(73/83)。ESLNB准确率97.3%(71/73),灵敏性88.2%(15/17),特异性100.0%(56/56)。结论染料法腔镜腋窝前哨淋巴结活检临床可行,能够对早期乳腺癌进行准确分期,但体重指数高、肿瘤部位在内侧、术前肿瘤切除活检、腔镜技术欠熟练等是影响前哨淋巴结检出的主要因素。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  腔镜  前哨淋巴结活组织检查  亚甲蓝

Experience on Endoscopic Biopsy of the Axillary Sentinel Lymph Node in 83 Patients with Breast Cancer
Liang Kuo,Kang Hua,Hai Tao,et al..Experience on Endoscopic Biopsy of the Axillary Sentinel Lymph Node in 83 Patients with Breast Cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery,2010,10(5):420-422.
Authors:Liang Kuo  Kang Hua  Hai Tao  
Institution:Liang Kuo,Kang Hua,Hai Tao,et al.Department of General Surgery,Beijing Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the feasibility and significance of endoscopic biopsy of the axillary sentinel lymph node with methylene blue for patients with breast cancer.Methods Totally 83 patients with stage I or II breast cancer were enrolled in this study.Endoscopic biopsy of the axillary sentinel lymph node with methylene blue was performed on the patients,followed by endoscopic axillary lymph node dissection.Pathological examination of the sentinel lymph nodes and axillary lymph nodes was then carried out to ...
Keywords:Breast cancer  Endoscopy  Sentinel lymph node biopsy  Methylene blue dye  
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