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小城镇卖淫妇女性病艾滋病预防干预研究--三年后我们学到了什么(二)
引用本文:廖苏苏,何启亚,刘伟,廖锦芳,周月姣,潘先海,梁绍伶,潘文利,王晓春,吴清和,古雅才,何波.小城镇卖淫妇女性病艾滋病预防干预研究--三年后我们学到了什么(二)[J].中国艾滋病性病,2001,7(5):266-269.
作者姓名:廖苏苏  何启亚  刘伟  廖锦芳  周月姣  潘先海  梁绍伶  潘文利  王晓春  吴清和  古雅才  何波
作者单位:廖苏苏(中国医学科学院基础医学研究所、中国协和医科大学基础医学院,北京市,100005)       何启亚(海南省卫生防疫站)       刘伟(广西壮族自治区艾滋病监测检测中心)       廖锦芳(海南省澄迈县卫生防疫站)       周月姣(广西壮族自治区艾滋病监测检测中心)       潘先海(海南省卫生防疫站)       梁绍伶(广西壮族自治区艾滋病监测检测中心)       潘文利(海南省卫生防疫站)       王晓春(海南省澄迈县卫生防疫站)       吴清和(海南省澄迈县卫生防疫站)       古雅才(广西凭祥市卫生防疫站)       何波(广西凭祥市卫生防疫站)
摘    要:目的探索如何减少小城镇卖淫妇女感染性传播疾病的危险.方法(本文是全篇的第二部分)用干预前后重复横断面问卷调查和访谈等方法评价本研究的干预方案对妇女知识、态度和行为的影响.结果三个干预社区卖淫妇女的性病艾滋病知识提高,多因素分析显示知识的改善与干预活动有关.有两个社区的妇女安全套使用行为也改善.结论对小城镇卖淫妇女以出访为主的行为干预是可行而且有效的.本文还讨论了此干预研究得到的经验教训.

关 键 词:卖淫妇女  干预  出访  性传播疾病/艾滋病病毒知识  安全套使用  中国
修稿时间:2001年7月18日

STDs/HIV Prenventive Interventions for Women Associated with Illegal Commercial Sex Activities in Selected Chinese Rural Commumities: What We Have Learned Three Years Later (2)
Liao Susu,He Qiya,Liu Wei,Liao Jin fang,et al..STDs/HIV Prenventive Interventions for Women Associated with Illegal Commercial Sex Activities in Selected Chinese Rural Commumities: What We Have Learned Three Years Later (2)[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,2001,7(5):266-269.
Authors:Liao Susu  He Qiya  Liu Wei  Liao Jin fang  
Institution:Liao Susu,He Qiya,Liu Wei,Liao Jin fang,et al.Department of Epidemiology,Institute of Basic Medical Science,Clinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005,P. R. China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate an intervention to reduce risks of STDs/HIV among women associated with illegal commercial sex activities in three rural communities in China(Design of the intervention is described in the first part of this article) . Methods Five repeated cross-sectional surveys and in-depth interviews were conducted among the selected wom en prior to and post intervention. Results STDs/HIV-condom-related knowledge increased during the intervention among the women in the three communities. Multivariate regression indicated the increased knowledge was associated with programmatic factor such as reading the project brochure. Reported condom use was improved in two of the three communities. Conclusion The intervention using outreach to the clandetine prostitutes was feasible and effective in rural communities in China. Lessons learned from the active research were discussed.
Keywords:Clandestine prostitutes  Intervention  Outreach  STDs/HIV knowledge  Condom use  China
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