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肥厚型心肌病患者左房射血力变化的超声研究
引用本文:安丰双,张超群,张运,张澄,李莉,杨兴胜,安贵鹏,颜默磊.肥厚型心肌病患者左房射血力变化的超声研究[J].山东大学学报(医学版),2005,43(12):1136-1139.
作者姓名:安丰双  张超群  张运  张澄  李莉  杨兴胜  安贵鹏  颜默磊
作者单位:山东大学齐鲁医院心内科,山东,济南,250012;徐州医学院附属医院心内科,江苏,徐州,221002;徐州矿务局总院心内科,江苏,徐州,221006
基金项目:山东省科委立项课题(No.981216509).
摘    要:目的:评价肥厚型心肌病(HCM)患者的左房射血力并探讨其意义。方法:使用超声技术测量56例HCM患者和33例正常对照的左房射血力,根据HCM患者左室舒张功能受损程度不同依次分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ组。结杲:左房射血力,Ⅱ、Ⅲ组高于正常对照组、Ⅰ组和Ⅳ组,其中Ⅱ组又高于Ⅲ组(P均〈0.05);肺静脉口A波峰值流速,Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ组明显高于正常对照组及Ⅰ组,其中Ⅱ组又高于Ⅳ组(P均〈0.05);左房泵血量,Ⅱ、Ⅲ组高于正常对照组(P均〈0.05)。结论:多数肥厚型心肌病患者左房射血力代偿性增加,左房射血力受心室顺应性等因素影响。

关 键 词:心肌病  肥大性  心房功能    超声心动描记术
文章编号:1671-7554(2005)12-1136-04
收稿时间:2004-09-21
修稿时间:2004年9月21日

Ultrasonographic study on left atrial ejection force in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
AN Feng-shuang,ZHANG Chao-qun,ZHANG Yun,ZHANG Cheng,LI Li,YANG Xing-sheng,AN Gui-peng,YAN Mo-lei.Ultrasonographic study on left atrial ejection force in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[J].Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences,2005,43(12):1136-1139.
Authors:AN Feng-shuang  ZHANG Chao-qun  ZHANG Yun  ZHANG Cheng  LI Li  YANG Xing-sheng  AN Gui-peng  YAN Mo-lei
Institution:1.Department of Cardiology,Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012,Shandong,China; 2.Department of Cardiology,the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou 221002,Jiangsu,China; 3.Department of Cardiology, the Hospital of Mining Affairs Bureau,Xuzhou 221006,Jiangsu,China
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the left atrial ejection force(LAEF)in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM).Methods:The LAEF in fifty-six patients with HCM and thirty-three normal control subjects were estimated echocardiographically.Patients with HCM were divided into four groups(I,II,III,IV)according to the severity of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.Results:The LAEF force in groups II,III were significantly higher than that in other groups while it was higher in group II than that in group III(all P<0.05).The peak velocity of atrial reveral flow in pulmonary vein were higher in groups II,III,IV than those in group I and normal controls,while it was higher in group II than that in group IV(all P<0.05).The left atrial ejecting volume in groups II,III were higher than that in controls(all P<0.05).Conclusion:The LAEF in most HCM patients,which is influenced by some factors such as left ventricular complicance,has compensatory enhancement.
Keywords:Cardiomyopathy  hypertrophic  Atrial function  left  Echocardiography
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