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载人航天器的人工控制问题
引用本文:马治家,周前祥.载人航天器的人工控制问题[J].航天医学与医学工程,2000,13(4):301-304.
作者姓名:马治家  周前祥
作者单位:航天医学工程研究所,北京,100094
摘    要:在载人航天器总体设计中,提供一定程度的人工控制系统,是确保系统安全可靠的技术途径之一,这对长期飞行尤为重要,本文阐述了载人航天器系统设计时进行人工控制的原则,主要应用项目和对人-机界面的一般要求,最后,提出几点看法以供讨论。

关 键 词:载人飞船  系统工程  控制系统  工效学  人-机界面
修稿时间:1999-11-23

Manual Operation in Manned Spacecraft
MA Zhi-jia,ZHOU Qian-xiang.Manual Operation in Manned Spacecraft[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering,2000,13(4):301-304.
Authors:MA Zhi-jia  ZHOU Qian-xiang
Institution:Institute of Space Medico-Engineering, Beijing, China.
Abstract:The main character of manned spacecraft is that there are astronauts in it. In order to ensure security, reliability and high efficiency of the whole system, it is necessary to make full use of human operation in space environment at the stage of system overall design, especially for long manned flight. On the basis of related data, this paper summarized the principles of manual operation, its main objects and some requirement on man-machine interface. At last, some views have been put forward for discussion.
Keywords:manned spacecraft  systems  engineering  systems design  control systems  ergonomics  man-machine interfaces
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