Department Internal Medicine, Section Endocrinology, State University, Ghent, Belgium;Department of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine, State University, Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:
Fifty-one consecutive infertile men were examined for the presence of (sub)clinical varicocele with both scrotal thermography and venous radionuclide scintigraphy. Venous scintigraphy with 99mTC yielded false negative results in about half of the patients suspected of varicocele because of clinical findings and/or abnormal scrotal thermography. Venous scintigraphy cannot serve as an alternative for scrotal thermography for the detection of spermatic venous reflux in varicocele.