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Diagnostic Approach to Narrow Complex Tachycardia with VA Block
Authors:MOHAMED H. HAMDAN  RICHARD L. PAGE  MELVIN M. SCHEINMAN
Affiliation:UT Southwestern and Dallas VAMC, Cardiology Department, Dallas, Texas
Abstract:Narrow complex tachycardia with VA block is rare. The differential diagnosis usually consists of (1) junctional tachycardia (JT) with retrograde block: (2) AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) with proximal common pathway block; and finally (3) nodofascicular tachycardia using the His-Purkinje system for antegrade conduction and a nodofascicular pathway for retrograde conduction. Analysis of tachycardia onset and termination, the effect of bundle branch block on tachycardia cycle length, and the response to atrial and ventricular premature depolarization must be carefully done. Making the correct diagnosis is crucial as the success rate in eliminating the tachycardia will depend on tachycardia mechanism.
Keywords:narrow complex tachycardia    VA block    junctional tachycardia    AV nodal reentrant tachycardia    nodofascicular tachycardia
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