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Serum sialyl-Tn antigen in colorectal cancer and its relationship to prognosis]
Authors:A Yamaguchi  Y Tukioka  S Fushida  Y Kurosaka  M Kanno  Y Yonemura  K Miwa  I Miyazaki
Institution:Dept. of Surgery II, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Japan.
Abstract:Serum sialyl-Tn antigen level was studied in 117 cases of colorectal cancer. The positive rates for serum sialyl-Tn antigen were 23.1% in primary colorectal cancer. There is a significant correlation between the positive rates of serum sialyl-Tn antigen and liver metastases, peritoneal dissemination, or lymph node metastases. The survival rate for patients with sialyl-Tn antigen positive sera was lower than those with sialyl-Tn antigen negative. Among patients who underwent curative operation, patients with sialyl-Tn positive sera gave a recurrence rate of 35.7%, while those with sialyl-Tn negative sera recorded a recurrence rate of 14.7%. There is no correlation between the positive rates of serum sialyl-Tn antigen and DNA ploidy pattern. Serum sialyl-Tn antigen levels may be a useful indicator in projecting the prognosis of colorectal cancer.
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