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云锡矿工肺癌危险因素的队列研究
引用本文:姚树祥,张颖,倪宗瓒,姜勇,巫秀美,乔友林,朱彩蓉. 云锡矿工肺癌危险因素的队列研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 2000, 27(1): 18-19
作者姓名:姚树祥  张颖  倪宗瓒  姜勇  巫秀美  乔友林  朱彩蓉
作者单位:1. 云南锡业公司劳动防护研究所,个旧661000
2. 华西医科大学卫生统计教研室,成都610041
3. 中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所,北京
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!资助项目 ( 3 9770 662 )
摘    要:评价云南锡矿工人肺癌的危险因素,并对其效应进行定量分析,方法:应用Poisson回归和树型分类分析在云锡肺癌现场建立的高危人群队列资料。结果:云锡矿工肺癌的主要危险因素职业性因素,如氡、砷和粉尘;同时还存在与职业因素协同作用的非职业危险因素,如吸烟、慢支炎、受教育年限等。

关 键 词:肺癌 Poisson回归 模型分类 危险因素

A COHORT STUDY ON THE RISK FACTORS OF LUNG CANCER OF TIN MINERS IN YUNNAN TIN COOPERATION
YAO Shu xiang ,ZHANG Ying ,NI Zong zan ,et al.. A COHORT STUDY ON THE RISK FACTORS OF LUNG CANCER OF TIN MINERS IN YUNNAN TIN COOPERATION[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2000, 27(1): 18-19
Authors:YAO Shu xiang   ZHANG Ying   NI Zong zan   et al.
Affiliation:YAO Shu xiang 1,ZHANG Ying 2,NI Zong zan 2,et al.1.Labor Protection Institute of Yunnan Tin Cooperation,Gejiu 661000,Yunnan Province,P.R.China,2.Health Statistics Department,West China University of Medical Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China.
Abstract:Objective:To determine and quantitatively evaluate the risk factors of lung cancer of miners in Yunnan Tin Cooperation(YTC).Methods:Poisson regression models and the classification tree statistical model were applied to the analysis of data derived from a high risk cohort of lung cancer among YTC tin miners.Results:The main risk factors of lung cancer are occupational exposures,such as radon progeny,arsenic and dust.Meanwhile,the coordination factors include but not limited to smoking,bronchitis history and educational level.Conclusion:With the quantitative study on the associated risk factors,it should be viewed as that the lung cancer of YTC tin miners are resulted by the combination effect of both occupational and non occupational risk factors.
Keywords:Lung cancer  Poisson regression  Classification tree  Risk factors
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