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野独活茎化学成分的分离与鉴定
引用本文:雷 雨,吴立军,毕 丹,孙精伟,屠鹏飞. 野独活茎化学成分的分离与鉴定[J]. 沈阳药科大学学报, 2009, 26(2): 104-107
作者姓名:雷 雨  吴立军  毕 丹  孙精伟  屠鹏飞
作者单位:雷雨,吴立军,LEI Yu,WU Li-jun(沈阳药科大学,中药学院,辽宁,沈阳,110016);毕丹,孙精伟,屠鹏飞,BI Dan,SUN Jing-wei,TU Peng-fei(北京大学,药学院,北京,100083)  
基金项目:教育部长江学者创新团队基金 
摘    要:目的更好地开发利用野独活(Miliusa balansae Fin. et Gag.)药用植物资源。方法用质量分数为80%的乙醇提取,用硅胶柱色谱、羟丙基葡聚糖凝胶LH-20柱色谱分离纯化;通过NMR谱和薄层色谱等鉴定化合物的结构。结果分离鉴定了10个化合物,分别为尿囊素(allantion,1)、(+)-衡州乌药碱(coclaurine,2)、1-N-甲基乌药碱(1-N-methylcoclaurine,3)、鹅掌揪碱(liriodenine,4)、腺嘌呤核苷(adenine riboside,5)、尿嘧啶核苷(uridine,6)、蔗糖(sucrose,7)、葡萄糖(glucose,8)、β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol,9)、胡萝卜苷(daucosterol,10)。结论除化合物4外,其他化合物均为首次从野独活属植物中分离得到。

关 键 词:野独活  化学成分  结构鉴定  生物碱
收稿时间:2008-04-08

Isolation and identification of chemical constituents from stems of Miliusa balansae Fin. et Gag.
LEI Yu,WU Li-jun,BI Dan,SUN Jing-wei,TU Peng-fei. Isolation and identification of chemical constituents from stems of Miliusa balansae Fin. et Gag.[J]. Journal of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 2009, 26(2): 104-107
Authors:LEI Yu  WU Li-jun  BI Dan  SUN Jing-wei  TU Peng-fei
Affiliation:(1. School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China; 2. School of Pharmacy, Peking University , Beijing 100083, China )
Abstract:Abstract: Objective To study the chemical constituents of stems of Miliusa balansae Fin. et Gag. Methods The compounds were isolated by various column chromatographic methods; and their structures were identified by TLC and spectra analysis. Results Ten compounds were obtained and identified as allantion(1),coclaurine(2),1-N-methylcoclaurine(3),liriodenine (4), adenine riboside(5),uridine(6),sucrose(7), glucose(8),β-sitosterol(9)and daucosterol(10),respectively. Conclusions The nine compounds are obtained from this genus for the first time except for the compound 4.
Keywords:Miliusa balansae Fin. et Gag.  chemical constituent  structure identification  ')"  >alkaloid
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