咸宁医学院入学新生HBsAg和抗—HBc阳性率及免疫效果调查

目的　探讨大学入学新生HBsAg和抗—HBc阳性率及乙肝疫苗对乙肝的预防作用。方法　回顾性地研究了 94级、95级新生HBsAg和抗—HBc阳性率及阴性者接种乙肝疫苗五年内的乙肝病毒新感染率。结果　 94级、95级新生HBsAg和抗—HBc的阳性率分别为 4 4 74 %和 4 2 0 6 % ,五年内乙肝病毒的新感染率分别是 1 4 6 %和 1 72 %。结论　在大学生中进行乙肝疫苗普种是十分有效和必要的

A study on infection stutus of HBV and anti-HBc and immunogenicity of HB Vaccine among new students of Xian Ning college

Purpose To study the positive rates of HBsAg and anti-HBc in the new college students and the prevention effects of B type Hepatitis vaccine to HBV. Method Retrospectively compare the positive rates of HBsAg and anti-HBc in the new college students of Grade 94 and 95 and the new affection rates in five years after vaccinating to the negative students. Results The positive rates of HBsAg and anti-HBc were respectively 44 74% and 42 06%, and the new affection rates were respectively 1 46% and 1 72% in five years. Conclusion It's very efficient and necessary to vaccinate the new college students against B type Hepatitis among the new college students.