| 某院280例药物不良反应分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 余靖华,潘志强,邓冲. 某院280例药物不良反应分析[J]. 今日药学, 2012, 22(6): 359-360,364 |
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| 作者姓名： | 余靖华 潘志强 邓冲 |
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| 作者单位： | 南方医科大学附属南海医院,广东佛山,528000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 对本院呈报给国家ADR中心的280例药物不良反应(ADR)监测报告进行分析.方法 收集2009 - 12 ～2010 - 12南海人民医院呈报给国家ADR中心的280例药物不良反应报告,对其进行综合分析.结果 ADR的发生率女性比男性高；老年人较容易发生药物不良反应；药物类型中抗生素所占比例最大(48.21％)；用药途径中静脉滴注所占比例最大(71.79％)；ADR发生部位中皮肤系统最多(58 93％),其次是中枢神经系统(13.21％).结论 应提高临床用药的安全性和合理性,加强药品不良反应的预防和监控.
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| 关 键 词： | 药物不良反应(ADR) 监测 |
Analysis of 280 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions in A Hospital |
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| YU Jing-hua , PAN Zhi-qiang , DENG Chong. Analysis of 280 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions in A Hospital[J]. Pharmacy Today, 2012, 22(6): 359-360,364 |
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| Authors: | YU Jing-hua PAN Zhi-qiang DENG Chong |
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| Affiliation: | (The Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University,Foshan,Guangdong 528000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the adverse drug reaction(ADR) reports in the hospital.Methods A total of 280 cases of adverse drug reactions in our hospital in 2009-12～2010-12 that were reported to the national ADR center were collected and analyzed.Results The incidence of ADR was higher in women than men;the elderly were more prone to occur ADR;antibiotics took the largest proportion(48.21%);intravenous infusion took the largest proportion(71.79%);ADR occurred most in skin system(58.93%),followed by central nervous system(13.21%).Conclusion The clinical medication safety and rationality should be improved,and ADR report and monitoring should be strengthened. |
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| Keywords: | adverse drug reactions(ADR) monitor |
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