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靶向血管内皮生长因子及其受体的抗肿瘤药物研究进展
引用本文:张娜,姚文兵,徐晨.靶向血管内皮生长因子及其受体的抗肿瘤药物研究进展[J].国际药学研究杂志,2012,39(2):137-142.
作者姓名:张娜  姚文兵  徐晨
作者单位:1. 中国药科大学生命科学与技术学院,南京,210009
2. 北京三元基因工程有限公司,北京,102600
摘    要:血管生成对肿瘤的生长和转移起着关键作用,血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)及其受体信号通路是调节肿瘤新生血管生成的重要途径,因此,近年来以VEGF及其受体为作用靶标的抗肿瘤血管生成治疗已经成为研究热点,目前已有多种药物上市或处于临床试验阶段。本文主要综述了VEGF及其受体在肿瘤血管生成调节机制中的作用,同时着重介绍靶向VEGF及其受体的抗肿瘤药物的新近研究进展、临床应用及存在的问题。

关 键 词:血管内皮生长因子  抗肿瘤药  靶向治疗  血管生成抑制剂

Anti-cancer drugs targeting vascular endothelial growth factors and receptors: research advances
ZHANG Na , YAO Wen-bing , XU Chen.Anti-cancer drugs targeting vascular endothelial growth factors and receptors: research advances[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pharmarcy),2012,39(2):137-142.
Authors:ZHANG Na  YAO Wen-bing  XU Chen
Institution:1.School of Science & Technology,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 210009,China;2.Beijing Tri-prime Genetic Engineering Co.Ltd.,Beijing 102600,China)
Abstract:Angiogenesis plays a critical role in the process of tumor growth and metastasis,and vascular endothelial growth factor and its′ receptor(VEGF/VEGFR) signaling pathway is an important mechanism of neovascularization.At present,drug inhibition of angiogenesis has become a significant research topic and a variety of anti-angiogenesis agents aimed at blocking VEGF or its receptor-signaling system have been marketed or issued to the clinical trials.The main purpose of this review is to summarize the available information regarding the importance of VEGF/VEGFR in cancer therapy,with a focus on the latest development,clinical use and challenges of the anti-cancer drugs targeting VEGF/VEGFR.
Keywords:VEGF  antineoplastic agents  targeted therapy  angiogenesis inhibitor
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