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即凝血栓制备家兔肺栓塞模型探讨
引用本文:李景钊,邵润霞.即凝血栓制备家兔肺栓塞模型探讨[J].河南医学研究,2010,19(3).
作者姓名:李景钊  邵润霞
作者单位:1. 许昌市中心医院,呼吸内科,河南,许昌,461000
2. 郑州大学第二附属医院,呼吸内科,河南,郑州,450014
基金项目:郑州市科技攻关计划项目 
摘    要:目的:探讨即凝血栓制备家兔肺栓塞模型的可行性和特性。方法:栓塞组自颈静脉注入自体小血凝块建立家兔急性肺栓塞模型,对照组注入生理盐水。结果:栓塞组肺组织出现点、片状出血,肺动脉内可见血栓。结论:①用即凝自体血栓制备家兔急性肺栓塞模型方便、简易、实用性强。②肺内血栓机化最早从栓塞后5 d开始。

关 键 词:肺栓塞  自体血栓  医学模型制备

The study of preparing thromboembolus model by exploiting self blood clots during short period
LI Jing-zhao,SHAO Run-xia.The study of preparing thromboembolus model by exploiting self blood clots during short period[J].Henan Medical Research,2010,19(3).
Authors:LI Jing-zhao  SHAO Run-xia
Abstract:Objective: To explore the method of preparing thromboembolus by exploiting self blood clots during short period;Methods: Models of PE were set up by injecting auto-blood clots into femoral vein in PE group and injecting normal saline in control group.Results: Petechial and patchy hemorrhehages were observed on the surfaces of embolic lungs.The injected blood clots could be found by microscope.Conclusion: First,it is practical and simple to prepare thromboembolus by exploiting self blood clots during short period,second,the thrombus organization in this model of PTE appears at the fifth day.
Keywords:pulmonary embolism  self-embolus  medical model making
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