新生儿真菌感染的诊治

目的：探讨新生儿感染的临床诊治方法。方法方便选取该院2012年4月—2015年12月收治的82例新生儿真菌感染患儿的临床资料及疾病诊治过程进行回顾和分析，观察患儿的疾病治疗与转归情况，并总结新生儿真菌感染的可行性诊治方法。结果该组82例患儿中，在院期间治愈37例，住院15~32 d后好转出院41例，另有4例患儿中途放弃治疗而自动出院。结论新生儿真菌感染的临床诊断需结合临床特征、宿主高危因素和实验室检查等多种手段进行全面分析，及时给予有效的抗真菌药物，是改善患儿预后结局的关键。

Diagnosis and Treatment of Fungal Infection in Newborns

Objective To summarize the diagnosis and treatment methods of infection in newborns. Methods The clinical data of newborns with fungal infection admitted and treated in our department from April 2012 to December 2015 and the diagnosis and treatment process of disease were retrospectively analyzed, the disease treatment and prognoses of the new-borns were observed, and the feasible diagnosis and treatment method of fungal infection in newborns was summarized. Re-sults In this group, 37 cases were cured during the period of hospitalization, 41 cases were improved and discharged after 15-32d of hospitalizations, and 4 cases gave up treatment and automatically discharged. Conclusion We should compre-hensively analyze the clinical diagnosis of fungal infection in newborns combined with multiple means including clinical characteristics, host high-risk factors and laboratory examination, and it is the key to improve the prognoses of newborns to give effective anti-fungal drugs in time.