某市耐药结核病成因及趋势分析

目的对忻州市耐药结核病的成因以及趋势进行分析,并提出相关办法。方法选取我院2007年10月至2009年12月间100例做结核菌药物敏感试验的患者,对患者的总耐药率以及3年内总耐药率的变化情况进行统计。结果 100例患者中,耐药患者71例,总耐药率为71%,其中耐单药率22%,耐多药率49%。2007年耐药率为69%,2008年耐药率为71%,2009年耐药率为73%,耐药率呈逐年增加趋势。结论由于化学药物的不合理使用等问题,导致我市耐药结核病呈逐年上升趋势,耐药结核菌也呈上升趋势。做好耐药结核病的防治工作是目前工作的重中之重。

The Analysis of the Causes of Drug-resistant TB in A City

Objective To xinzhou city drug-resistant TB causes and trends are analyzed,and puts forward relevant measures.Methods Select our 2007 October to December 2009,between 100 patients do n/med tuberculosis bacterium drug sensitivity tests of patients,the patients of total resistance and 3 years total resistance changes of statistics.Results 100 patients,drug-resistant seventy-one patients,total resistance for 71%,including single drug resistance,resistance to many medicine rate 22% rate 49%.2007 resistant 69 percent in 2008,2009 resistant 71 percent rate at 73%,resistance is increased year by year trend.Conclusions With chemical drug problems such as unreasonable application,resulting in zhuhai drug-resistant TB increasing year by year,drugresistant TB also shows ascendant trend.Completes drug-resistant TB prevention and treatment is currently the top priority of our work.