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三聚氰胺污染奶粉致儿科泌尿系统结石44例分析
引用本文:高天霁,张远达,冀超玉.三聚氰胺污染奶粉致儿科泌尿系统结石44例分析[J].河北职工医学院学报,2010,27(2):32-34.
作者姓名:高天霁  张远达  冀超玉
作者单位:保定市儿童医院,河北,保定,071000
摘    要:目的分析三聚氰胺污染奶粉喂养致儿科泌尿系统结石的临床诊疗特点。方法回顾性分析2008年9月至2008年12月所收治的44例泌尿系统结石患儿的临床资料,比较内科补液、碱化尿液治疗前后肾结石的变化。结果平均住院14d后复查肾脏B超未见结石者24例(54.6%),结石较入院时缩小者18例(40.9%),无明显变化者2例(4.5%)。结论4个月~2岁婴儿为三聚氰胺污染奶粉引起泌尿系统结石的主要发病人群。三聚氰胺致泌尿系统结石密度要低于其他性质的结石,结构松散,容易排出,内科排石治疗效果要远远好于其他性质的结石。

关 键 词:三聚氰胺污染奶粉  儿科  泌尿系统结石

Clinical observation of urinary tract stones induced by melamine in children(Report of 44 cases)
Gao Tianji,Zhang Yu,a,Ji Chaoyu.Clinical observation of urinary tract stones induced by melamine in children(Report of 44 cases)[J].Journal of Hebei Medical College for Continuing Education,2010,27(2):32-34.
Authors:Gao Tianji  Zhang Yu  a  Ji Chaoyu
Institution:Gao Tianji,Zhang Yu,a,Ji Chaoyu (Baoding Children Hospital,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the characteristics of melamine-contaminated milk feeding-induced pediatric urinary calculi. Methods The clinical data of 44 cases of urinary tract stones in children between September of 2008 and December of 2008 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were treated by means of the medical rehydration and alkalization of urine, and the changes about kidney stones were compared before and after treatment. Results After average 14 days of hospital stay, the review of r...
Keywords:melamine-contaminated milk  pediatric  urinary tract stones  
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