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MRI对线粒体脑肌病的诊断价值
引用本文:王文献,邹利光,杨华,廖翠薇,张冬,王爽. MRI对线粒体脑肌病的诊断价值[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2011, 33(17): 1875-1877
作者姓名:王文献  邹利光  杨华  廖翠薇  张冬  王爽
作者单位:第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆,400037
摘    要:目的探讨磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)对线粒体脑肌病(mitochondrial encephalomyopathy,ME)的影像学评价和诊断价值。方法对我院2008年3月及2009年10月收治的2例经临床和穿刺病理证实的线粒体脑肌病的MRI常规扫描和磁共振波谱学(magnetic resonance spectroscopy,MRS)资料进行回顾性分析和总结。结果 1例以共济失调为主要的临床表现,有确切的家族异常病史。肌肉活检阳性,MRI双侧半球对称性的异常信号,MRS双乳酸峰出现;另1例表现为反复的癫痫发作和听力障碍为主,有明显的家族遗传倾向,MRI常规扫描见双侧广泛的脑皮质和白质同时受侵犯的对称性的异常信号灶,伴发脑萎缩等改变,MRS乳酸峰明显升高。结论 MRI检查能比较全面的显示ME神经系统受侵犯的情况,MRS显示乳酸峰的异常对诊断帮助更大。

关 键 词:线粒体脑肌病  体层摄影术  磁共振成像

MRI in diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy
Wang Wenxian,Zou Liguang,Yang Hua,Liao Cuiwei,Zhang Dong,Wang Shuang. MRI in diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae, 2011, 33(17): 1875-1877
Authors:Wang Wenxian  Zou Liguang  Yang Hua  Liao Cuiwei  Zhang Dong  Wang Shuang
Affiliation:Wang Wenxian,Zou Liguang,Yang Hua,Liao Cuiwei,Zhang Dong,Wang Shuang(Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,Third Military Medical University,Chongqing,400037,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy(ME).Methods Clinical data about 2 ME patients,who were admitted from March 2008 to October 2009 and diagnosed by conventional MRI and magnetic resonance spectroscopy(MRS),were retrospectively analyzed.Results The main clinical manifestations of 1 ME patient with a family history were ataxia and positive muscle biopsy,symmetrical abnormal signals revealed by MRI and double lactate peaks detected by MRS.The ...
Keywords:mitochondrial encephalomyopathy  tomography  magnetic resonance spectroscopy  
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