| 8 860份痰标本质量与抗酸杆菌检出率分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 于静,李月华,玛依夏提·马合木提. 8 860份痰标本质量与抗酸杆菌检出率分析[J]. 地方病通报, 2008, 23(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 于静 李月华 玛依夏提·马合木提 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心,乌鲁木齐,830002;新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心,乌鲁木齐,830002;新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心,乌鲁木齐,830002 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨痰标本质量对抗酸杆菌检出的影响.方法 直接涂片萋-尼氏抗酸染色,对2005～2006年莎车县疾病预防控制中心的8 860份痰标本分析.结果 8 860份痰标本中1 881份抗酸菌阳性,阳性检出率 21.23%.结论 痰标本的质量、性状、留痰时间与阳性检出有很大关系,应提高留痰质量,重视晨痰的留取.
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| 关 键 词： | 结核 抗酸杆菌 痰涂片 晨痰 |
Analysis of Quality of 8 860 Sputum Sapmles and Detection Rate of Acid-fast Bacilli |
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| YU Jing,LI Yue-hua,Mayxiat MAHMUT. Analysis of Quality of 8 860 Sputum Sapmles and Detection Rate of Acid-fast Bacilli[J]. Endemic Diseases Bulletin, 2008, 23(4) |
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| Authors: | YU Jing LI Yue-hua Mayxiat MAHMUT |
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| Abstract: | Objective To discuss the effect of the quality of sputum specimens on detection of acid-fast bacilli(AFB).Methods By direct smear and Ziehl-neelsen acid-fast staining,8 860 sputum specimens from The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shache County during the period of 2005 to 2006 were analyzed.Results Out of the 8 860 samples,there were 1 881 of positive AFB with the positive rate of 21.23%.Conclusions The detection rate relates to the quality of sputum specimens,characters,time.Attention must be paid to the quality of collecting sputum and the morning sputum collection. |
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| Keywords: | Tuberculosis Acid-fast bacilli Sputum smear Morning sputum |
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