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Two azafluoranthene alkaloids and a phytoecdysone from the stems of Cyclea barbata
Authors:Xiao-Jing Wang  Qi Zhang  Yu-Ru Peng  Li Li  Jing Qu  Yun-Bao Liu
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;2. College of pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China
Abstract:Two new azafluoranthene alkaloids (1 and 2), and a new phytoecdysone (3), were isolated from the stems of Cyclea barbata Miers, together with six known compounds (49). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis and comparison with published data. This is the first report of azafluoranthene alkaloids (1 and 2) and phytoecdysones (3, 8, and 9) from Cyclea genus. In in vitro bioassay, four isolates (3, 5, 6, and 9) showed moderate hepatoprotective activity against N-acetyl-p-aminophenol (APAP)-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells.

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Keywords:Menispermaceae  Cyclea barbata  azafluoranthene alkaloid  phytoecdysone  hepatoprotective activity
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