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染料法前哨淋巴结活检在乳腺癌手术中的应用价值
引用本文:熊德海,刘世德,陈显章,陈天进.染料法前哨淋巴结活检在乳腺癌手术中的应用价值[J].中华乳腺病杂志(电子版),2008,2(3):18-20.
作者姓名:熊德海  刘世德  陈显章  陈天进
作者单位:重庆万州区三峡医院普外靠,重庆,404000
摘    要:目的探讨前哨淋巴结活检(SLNB)在乳腺癌手术中的临床应用价值。方法采用亚甲蓝作为示踪染料对乳腺癌开展SLNB,并且对术中冰冻检查前哨淋巴结(SLN)阴性的病例分组施行部分腋窝淋巴结清扫术(PALND)及常规全腋窝淋巴结清扫(TALND),观察术后并发症、生存率等指标并比较分析。结果SLN检出率97.6%,假阴性率14.3%;接受PALND组术后并发症发生率明显低于传统的TALND组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),而总生存率间的差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论腋区SLNB能准确反映乳腺癌腋窝淋巴转移状态,为临床缩小乳腺癌手术范围和减少术后并发症提供重要参考价值。

关 键 词:乳腺癌  前哨淋巴结  活组织检查

Application value of sentinel lymph node biopsy with methylene blue staining in breast cancer operation
XIONG De-hai,LIU Shi-de,CHEN Xian-zhang,CHEN Tian-jin.Application value of sentinel lymph node biopsy with methylene blue staining in breast cancer operation[J].Chinese Journal of Breast Disease(Electronic Version),2008,2(3):18-20.
Authors:XIONG De-hai  LIU Shi-de  CHEN Xian-zhang  CHEN Tian-jin
Institution:. (Department of General Surgery, Three Gorges Center Hospital of Chongqing , Chongqing 404000, China)
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical value of sentinel lymph node biopsy(SLNB) in breast cancer operation.Methods SLNB with methylene blue stain was performed in 42 breast cancer patients.Sentinel lymph node(SLN) negative patients by intraoperative frozen sections were grouped and treated with partial axillary lymph node dissection(PALND) and total axillary lymph node dissection(TALND).Postoperative complications and survival were studied and compared between the two groups.Results SLNs were successfully identif...
Keywords:Breast neoplasms  Sentinel lymph node  Biopsy  
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