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清城区2001-2010年儿童免疫规划接种率调查
引用本文:胡术贤,杜玉忠,何慧萍,何志礼,华卫平. 清城区2001-2010年儿童免疫规划接种率调查[J]. 广东寄生虫学会年报, 2011, 0(6): 708-709,722
作者姓名:胡术贤  杜玉忠  何慧萍  何志礼  华卫平
作者单位:广东省清远市疾病预防控制中心,广东清远511515
摘    要:目的了解清远市清城区免疫规划现状,加强免疫规划工作,为有效提高免疫规划接种率提供依据。方法采取组群抽样方法每年在全区范围内确定30个抽样单位,对每个抽样单位进村入户随机调查7名适龄儿童,连续10年。结果 2001-2010年每年建卡率和建证率均保持在很高水平;"四苗"单苗接种率均保持在95%以上,"四苗"全程接种率从2002年起明显提高,并维持在96%以上;"五苗"全程接种率由2007年的92%提高到2008年的94%;"六苗"全程接种率在2009、2010年均达89%。结论 10年来,清城区儿童免疫规划状况较好,建卡、建证和免疫工作较扎实,但还存在一些不足需要不断完善和巩固。

关 键 词:免疫规划  接种率  调查

Analysis of the immunization coverage rate survery from 2001 to 2010 in Qingcheng district
HU Shu-xian,DU Yu-zhong,HE Hui-ping,HE Zhi-li,HUA Wei-ping. Analysis of the immunization coverage rate survery from 2001 to 2010 in Qingcheng district[J]. Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2011, 0(6): 708-709,722
Authors:HU Shu-xian  DU Yu-zhong  HE Hui-ping  HE Zhi-li  HUA Wei-ping
Affiliation:( Qingyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong , Qingyuan 511515, China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the immunization program status of Qingcheng district in Qingyuan City, and provide scientific basis for improving immunization coverage rate. Method Every year 7 children were interviewed from one random sampling unit and there were 30 random sampling units in Qingcheng district, and total of 2 100 children were interviewed from 2001 to 2010. Results The immunization coverage rates of BCG, OPV, DPT and MV were increased from 2002, which was over 96%. The immunization coverage rates of BCG, OPV, DPT, MV and JE were increased from 92% in 2007 to 94% in 2008, the immunization coverage rates of BCG, OPV, DPT, MV and JE reached 94% in 2009 and 2010. Conclusion Immunization status in Qingcheng was good from 2001 to 2010 and some weakness mtlst be strengthened.
Keywords:immunization program  rate of immunization  survey
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