胆囊癌与胆囊结石关系的临床分析

目的　探讨胆囊癌与胆囊结石的关系。方法　对所收集的胆囊癌病人 47例 ,胆囊结石病人 2 86 3例进行了分析。结果　 47例胆囊癌病人均伴有胆囊结石 ,全部经手术治疗。其生存率 :1年为 46例 ( 97.87% ) ,2年 32例 ( 6 8.0 8% ) ,3年 2 8例 ( 5 9.5 7% ) ,4年 12例 ( 2 5 .5 3% ) ,年 2例 ( 4 .2 5 % )。胆囊结石病人 2 86 3例 ,经手术治疗 10 6 9例。结论　胆囊癌与胆囊结石的关系极为密切 ,胆囊结石是诱发胆囊癌的重要因素之一。对胆囊结石的病人行胆囊切除是预防胆囊癌发生的较为有效的方法之一。

Clinical analysis on relationship between gallbladder cancer and gallstones

Objective To investigate the relationship between gallbladder cancer and gallstones.Methods Clinical analysis was made in 47 cases of gallbladder cancer and 2863 cases of gallstones.Results 47 cases of gallbladder cancer with gallstones received treatment of surgery.The survival rate in one,two,three,four and five years was 97.8%,68.08%,59.57%,25.53% and 4.25%,respectively.The cholecystectomy was performed in 1069 cases of patients gallstones.Conclusion It is suggested that gallbladder cancer correlates closely with gallstones and cholecystectomy should be recommended to the patients with gallbladder stone in the preventing the pathogenesis of gallbladder cancer.