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纤维支气管镜检查对肺不张病因的诊断价值
引用本文:于碧磬,西艾木西卡买尔·艾合买提,黄相增,黄学焕. 纤维支气管镜检查对肺不张病因的诊断价值[J]. 新疆医科大学学报, 2005, 28(10): 971-972
作者姓名:于碧磬  西艾木西卡买尔·艾合买提  黄相增  黄学焕
作者单位:1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院呼吸科,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 新疆医科大学第二附属医院呼吸科,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:目的:探讨纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)检查在肺不张病因诊断中的价值及应用。方法:对临床及胸片、CT诊断为肺不张的患者70例行纤支镜检查,并对70例肺不张患者的病因、镜下特点、部位及年龄分布等进行分析。结果:纤支镜总诊断60例(87.5%),影像学总诊断30例(42.8%),两者比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论:纤支镜检查是确定肺不张病因最主要的手段,临床上对原因不明的肺不张应及时行纤支镜检查。

关 键 词:纤维支气管镜 肺不张 病因 纤维支气管镜检 诊断价值 病因诊断 纤支镜检查 查对 CT诊断 年龄分布
文章编号:1009-5551(2005)10-0971-02
收稿时间:2005-03-08
修稿时间:2005-03-08

The diagnosis value of fiberobronchoscopy to the cause of atelectasis
YU Bi-qing, Xiaimuxikamair, HUANG Xiang-zeng, et al. The diagnosis value of fiberobronchoscopy to the cause of atelectasis[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Medical University, 2005, 28(10): 971-972
Authors:YU Bi-qing   Xiaimuxikamair   HUANG Xiang-zeng   et al
Affiliation:Department of Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
Abstract:Objective: To understand further fiberobronchoscopic value and practice of atelectasis. Methods: Seventy cases with atelectasis confirmed by X-rays and CT were examined by fiberobronchoscopy. Meanwhile analyzed their cause of disease, the feature of fiberbronchoscopy and location, age. Results: Among 70 cases, 62 cases (87. 5%) were confirmed by fiberobronchoscopy. 30 cases (42. 80%) were confirmed by X-ray and CT. Both had significant difference (P<0. 05). Conclusions: The exam of fiberobronchoscopy is the most important method to atelectasis, and can instruct the therapy of atelectasis, so the patients with atelectasis should be examined with fiberobronchoscopy as early as possible to rule out its nature.
Keywords:fiberobronchoscopy   atelectasis   cause
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