微无创消融技术治疗早期乳腺癌 |
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引用本文: | 张彩,王智彪,丁强.微无创消融技术治疗早期乳腺癌[J].中国肿瘤外科杂志,2020,12(4):329-333. |
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作者姓名: | 张彩 王智彪 丁强 |
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作者单位: | 1. 超声医学工程国家重点实验室2. 重庆医科大学3. 南京医科大学第一附属医院 |
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摘 要: | 随着外科治疗理念的革新和医疗技术的发展,乳腺癌的治疗手段日益多样;其中,微无创消融技术治疗早期乳腺癌符合治疗微创化、精准化的趋势,受到越来越广泛的关注。与传统外科手术相比,微无创治疗不仅可以达到与手术相当的疗效,还在保留乳房外观美容上独具优势。目前临床常见的微无创消融技术包括射频消融、冷冻消融、激光消融、微波消融和高强度聚焦超声消融等,每种技术都有其自身的优缺点。作者主要通过介绍国内外治疗乳腺癌的多种微无创消融技术最新的研究与进展,论述其临床应用前景。
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关 键 词: | 微无创 乳腺癌 射频消融 冷冻消融 激光消融 微波消融 高强度聚焦超声消融 |
收稿时间: | 2020-05-25 |
修稿时间: | 2020-06-16 |
Minimally and non-invasive ablative treatment of early-stage breast cancer |
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Abstract: | Withtheinnovationofsurgicaltreatmentconceptsandthedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology,thetreatmentmethodsforbreastcanceraregraduallydiversified.Amongthem,minimallyandnon-invasiveablativetreatmentofearly-stagebreastcancermeetswiththetrendoftreatmenttobeminimallyinvasiveandprecise,whichhasreceivedmoreandmoreattention.Comparedwithtraditionalsurgery,theminimallyandnon-invasivetreatmentnotonlycanachieveaneffectequivalenttothatofsurgery,butalsohasuniqueadvantagesinpreservingthebreastappearance.Nowadays,commonlyusedminimallyandnon-invasiveablativetechniquesinclinicalpracticeincluderadiofrequencyablation,cryoablation,laserablation,microwaveablation,andhigh-intensityfocusedultrasoundablation,etc.Eachtechniquehasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thisarticlemainlyintroducesthelatestresearchandprogressofvariousminimallyandnon-invasiveablativetechniquesforthetreatmentofbreastcancerathomeandabroad,toshowitsclinicalapplicationprospects. |
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