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凋亡基因在缺氧缺血新生大鼠脑组织中的动态变化及银杏叶提取物的保护效应
引用本文:李玉梅,郭世杰,饶明俐. 凋亡基因在缺氧缺血新生大鼠脑组织中的动态变化及银杏叶提取物的保护效应[J]. 中风与神经疾病杂志, 2004, 21(1): 42-43
作者姓名:李玉梅  郭世杰  饶明俐
作者单位:1. 吉林大学第一医院儿科,吉林,长春130021
2. 吉林大学第一医院神经内科,吉林,长春,130021
摘    要:目的 探讨银杏叶提取物(EGb)对新生大鼠缺氧缺血性脑损伤(HIBD)的保护作用。方法 夹闭妊娠大鼠子宫血管,制成HIBD新生鼠模型,治疗组给予腹腔注射EGb,在生后不同时间比较两组仔鼠脑组织凋亡基因Bcl-2、Bax的变化及神经细胞的凋亡情况。结果缺氧缺血后随再灌注时间的延长,脑组织中Bcl-2与Pax的比例下降,同时凋亡细胞数增加,表明Bcl-2、Bax两者比值的降低促进凋亡的发生。EGb治疗后Bcl-2表达增加显著,同时观察到治疗组的凋亡细胞数量减少。结论 EGb对HIBD有保护作用。

关 键 词:凋亡基因 缺氧缺血 新生大鼠 脑组织 动态变化 银杏叶提取物 保护效应
文章编号:1003-2754(2004)01-0042-02
修稿时间:2003-11-12

A study on the change of apoptotic genes and protective effect of Egb in hypoxic ischemic brain damage of neonatal rats
LI Yu-mei,GUO S hi-jie,RAO Ming-li.. A study on the change of apoptotic genes and protective effect of Egb in hypoxic ischemic brain damage of neonatal rats[J]. Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases, 2004, 21(1): 42-43
Authors:LI Yu-mei  GUO S hi-jie  RAO Ming-li.
Abstract:Objective To investigate the protective effect of extract of ginkgo biloba(EGb ) on hypoxic ischemic brain damage (HIBD) in neonatal rats. MethodsThe HIBD animal models were made by ligating the uterine arteries of pregnant rat,EGb was injected into the HIB D models. The expression of Bcl-2,Bax protein in brain after HI were observed. ResultsA shift in the ratio of Bcl-2 to Bax may contribute to neuronal apoptosis after HI. Overexpression of B cl-2 protects cell from apoptosis,but Bax may be function as a cell death effector protein. The st udy showed that Immunostaining of Bcl-2 protein was increased while the Bax protein were decreased with the treatment of EGb after HI. EGb decreased the apoptosis of cerebral cells. ConclusionEGb has protective effect on HIBD.
Keywords:Cerebral ischemia  Apoptosis  Extract of ginkgo biloba
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