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Self Tapping Screws v/s Erich Arch Bar for Inter Maxillary Fixation: A Comparative Clinical Study in the Treatment of Mandibular Fractures
Authors:G. D. Nandini  Ramdas Balakrishna  Jyotsna Rao
Affiliation:(1) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sathyabama University Dental College and Hospital, OMR Road, Chennai, 600 119, India;(2) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Oxford Dental College & Hospital, Bangalore, India
Abstract:

Introduction and Objective  

Numerous methods have been described for achievement of Intermaxillary fixation in the treatment of fractures of facial skeleton. Conventional methods like Erich arch bars and eyelet wires are currently most common methods for achieving intermaxillary fixation (IMF), but they have their own disadvantages. Since 1989, IMF using intraoral self tapping IMF screws has been introduced for treatment of mandibular fractures. The aim of this work was to compare the efficacy, advantages, disadvantages indications and potential complications associated with Erich archbar v/s self tapping IMF screws in the management of mandibular fractures.
Keywords:Inter maxillary fixation (IMF)   American society of anaesthesiologist (ASA)   General anaesthesia (GA)
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