Abstract: | The pharmacokinetics of besulpamide were studied in rats and its urinary excretion in rats and dogs. Kinetic characteristics were the same for both male and female rats according to a two-compartment open model. Biological half-life was 1-4 hr, absorption half-life was approximately 10 min and absolute bioavailability was nearly complete (F = 86.4%). In rats, urinary excretion of unchanged besulpamide was 30% after i.v. administration and 7% after oral administration, whereas in dogs after oral administration it was 54%. Values of the area under the plasma concentration-time curve in rats and percent of urinary excretion in dogs show that the kinetics of besulpamide are not dose-related when the drug is administered at doses of 10-50 mg/kg. |