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目标导向式功能训练在脑出血术后康复期患者中的应用效果
引用本文:陈雷,左平,刘小莉. 目标导向式功能训练在脑出血术后康复期患者中的应用效果[J]. 中国临床护理, 2022, 14(5): 291-294. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3768.2022.05.007
作者姓名:陈雷  左平  刘小莉
作者单位:224400 江苏盐城,江苏省阜宁县人民医院神经外科
摘    要:目的 探究目标导向式功能训练在脑出血术后康复期患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2019年2月-2021年4月神经外科收治的77例脑出血术后康复期的患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上行目标导向式功能训练。采用斯堪地那维亚卒中量表(scandinavian stroke scale,SSS)、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)以及脑卒中影响量表(stroke impact scale,SIS)比较2组患者症状表现、认知功能及生存质量。结果 干预后观察组SSS和MoCA评分均高于对照组(t=3.610,P=0.001;t=2.540,P=0.013);SIS各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 脑出血术后康复期患者行目标导向式功能训练,可缓解患者症状,改善其认知功能,提高患者生存质量。

关 键 词:脑出血  目标导向  功能训练  生命质量  
收稿时间:2021-08-03

The efficacy of goal-oriented functional training for postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage
CHEN Lei,ZUO Ping,LIU Xiaoli. The efficacy of goal-oriented functional training for postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage[J]. Chinese Clinical Nursing, 2022, 14(5): 291-294. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3768.2022.05.007
Authors:CHEN Lei  ZUO Ping  LIU Xiaoli
Affiliation:Neurosurgery Department, People′s Hospital of Funing County in Jiangsu Province, Yancheng 224400, China.
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of goal-oriented functional training for postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods According to a random number table, 77 patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital between February 2019 and April 2021 were randomly assigned to a control group and an observation group. Both groups were given routine care, while the observation group was additionally provided with goal-oriented functional training. Then both groups were evaluated symptoms, cognitive function and life quality using the scandinavian stroke scale (SSS), the montreal cognitive assessment scale (MOCA) and the stroke impact scale(SIS). Results After the intervention, the SSS and MoCA scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (t=3.610, P=0.001; t=2.540, P=0.013). Moreover, the average scores of all dimensions of SIS of the observation group were significantly higher than the latter group (P<0.05). Conclusion The goal-oriented functional training can relieve the symptoms of postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage, as well as improve their cognitive function and life quality.
Keywords:Cerebral hemorrhage  Goal orientation  Functional training  Quality of life  
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