基于“三维质量结构”模式下的辅助生殖专科医院护理质量指标体系构建

目的 构建集门诊、病房、手术室于一体的辅助生殖专科医院护理质量指标体系,为生殖临床护理质量控制应用提供参考依据。方法 以Donabedian的“结构-过程-结果”三维理论模型为基础,通过文献检索、半结构化访谈、德尔菲法和层次分析法,确立辅助生殖专科医院护理质量指标体系。结果 2轮专家函询问卷的有效回收率分别为100%、92%,专家权威系数分别为0.911、0.919,肯德尔协调系数分别为0.228、0.253(P均<0.001),最终确定辅助生殖专科医院护理质量指标体系包括3项一级指标、13项二级指标、39项三级指标。结论 辅助生殖专科医院护理质量指标体系全面、系统、科学,可作为质量管理标尺并为临床应用提供参考。

Construction of Nursing Quality Index System in Assisted Reproduction Hospitals Based on the Model of “Three-Dimensional Quality Structure”

Objective To construct a nursing quality index system for the assisted reproduction hospitals integrating outpatient department,wards,and operating rooms and provide a reference for the application of the system in the quality control of clinical reproductive care. Method On the basis of Donabedian’s health care quality model of structure-process-outcome,we established a nursing quality index system for assisted reproduction hospitals via literature retrieval,semi-structured interviews,Delphi method,and analytic hierarchy process. Results The two rounds of expert’s questionnaire survey demonstrated the response rates of 100% and 92%,the expert authority coefficients of 0.911 and 0.919,and the Kendall coefficients of concordance of 0.228 and 0.253,respectively (all P<0.001).The nursing quality index system for assisted reproduction hospitals was established,which consisted of 3 first-level indicators,13 second-level indicators,and 39 third-level indicators. Conclusion The nursing quality index system of assisted reproduction hospitals is comprehensive,systematic and reasonable,which can be used as quality management standard and provide a reference for clinical application.