| 2008年济宁市两县农村学龄儿童地方性氟中毒病情调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 翟敏,谢龙利,王德泉,曹翠,王辉,陈绍春,杨文文. 2008年济宁市两县农村学龄儿童地方性氟中毒病情调查[J]. 预防医学论坛, 2010, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 翟敏 谢龙利 王德泉 曹翠 王辉 陈绍春 杨文文 |
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| 作者单位： | 济宁医学院公共卫生学院;济宁市疾病预防控制中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(编号:2007HZ020) |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解济宁市农村学龄儿童地方性氟中毒患病现状,为制定防病对策提供科学依据。[方法]在饮水含氟量超过我国生活饮用水卫生标准水氟限值的嘉祥县、金乡县各抽取1所乡镇中心小学,对五、六年级在校学生进行调查。[结果]调查486名,氟斑牙阳性率为52.06%,氟斑牙指数为1.02。氟斑牙阳性率嘉祥县、金乡县分别为62.74%、43.80%(P0.01)。男性、女性分别为54.58%、49.36%(P0.05)。检测97名儿童,尿氟值(几何均值±标准差)为(0.93±0.77)mg/L,超过8～12岁儿童尿氟均值的占46.39%。尿氟值嘉祥县37人为(0.97±0.48)mg/L,金乡县60人为(0.91±0.90)mg/L(P0.05)。[结论]济宁市两县农村学龄儿童氟斑牙阳性率较高,地方性氟中毒病情尚未有效控制。
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| 关 键 词： | 学龄儿童 地方性氟中毒 饮用水 |
Investigation on the Prevalence of Endemic Fluorosis among Rural School-age Children in two Counties of Ji'ning City in 2008 |
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| ZHAI Min,XIE Long-li,WANG De-quan,et al.. Investigation on the Prevalence of Endemic Fluorosis among Rural School-age Children in two Counties of Ji'ning City in 2008[J]. Preventive Medicine Tribune, 2010, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | ZHAI Min XIE Long-li WANG De-quan et al. |
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| Affiliation: | ZHAI Min,XIE Long-li,WANG De-quan,et al.(Public Health School of Ji'ning Medical University,Ji'ning,272013,Sh,ong,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To understand the prevalence of endemic fluorosis among rural school-age children in Ji'ning city,and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control countermeasures.[Methods]Investigation was conducted in primary school students in grade 5 and 6 selected from 1 town central primary school each from Jiaxiang and Jinxiang county where the content of fluoride in drinking water exceeded the limited value based on National Hygienic Standard for Drinking water.[Results]Of the 486 children... |
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| Keywords: | School-age children Endemic fluorosis Drinking water |
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