脑静脉窦血栓形成的诊断和治疗（附3例报告）

目的探讨脑静脉窦血栓形成的临床表现及影像学特征,减少该病误诊率及死亡率。方法描述我院收治的3例患者临床表现、辅助检查及治疗情况。结果3例患者均有非特异性的头痛和神经功能障碍。3例均行头颅磁共振成像及磁共振静脉血管显影检查,明确诊断为静脉窦血栓形成,1例行数字减影血管显影检查的患者,证实有静脉窦血栓形成。所有患者均行降颅压及抗凝治疗,同时给病因治疗及对症支持治疗,1例行尿激酶局部溶栓,3例患者均好转。结论脑静脉窦血栓形成的临床表现缺乏特异性,误诊率高,确诊有赖于影像学检查,抗凝治疗是一种安全有效的方法。

Diagnosis and therapy on cerebral venous sinus thrombosis(report of 3 cases)

Objective: To investigate the clinical features and imaging diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis,then re-duce the misdiagnosis rate and mortality rate.Methods: Retrospective study was used to analyze the clinical manifestation and imaging feature of three patients in my hospital.Results: 3 patients of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis were proved by neu-roimaging examination of brain magnetic resonance imaging combined with magnetic resonance venography,They all presented nonspecific headache and ne...