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Hierarchical Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide hollow architectures as high-performance electrodes for electrochemical energy storage
Authors:Chengzhen Wei  Cheng Cheng  Kaimin Wang  Xiaochong Li  Hecong Xiao  Qiaofei Yao
Institution:Henan Province Key Laboratory of New Opto-Electronic Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000 P. R. China.; Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042 P. R. China
Abstract:In this study, hierarchical Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide hollow architectures were successfully achieved via an etching process. We first performed the synthesis of NiCoMn-glycerate solid spheres via a solvothermal route, and then NiCoMn-glycerate as the template was etched to convert into hierarchical Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide hollow architectures in the mixed solvents of water and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. Hollow architectures and high surface area enabled Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide to manifest a specific capacitance of 1626 F g−1 at 3.0 A g−1, and it remained as large as 1380 F g−1 even at 3.0 A g−1. The Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide electrodes also displayed notable cycle performance with a decline of 1.6% over 5000 cycles at 12 A g−1. Moreover, an asymmetric supercapacitor assembled with this electrode exhibited an energy density of 44.4 W h kg−1 at 1650 W kg−1 and 28.5 W h kg−1 at 12 374 W kg−1. These attractive results demonstrate that hierarchical Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide hollow architectures have broad application prospects in supercapacitors.

An effective etching method is developed for the synthesis of hierarchical Ni–Co–Mn hydroxide hollow architectures, which exhibit high performance in electrochemical energy storage.
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